المتانة الكيميائية
بوليفينيل كلوريد (PVC) بيانات المقاومة الكيميائية
المصدر: معهد PPI TR-19 للأنابيب البلاستيكية ، نيويورك ، نيويورك
الغرض من هذا الجدول هو مساعدة المصمم في اتخاذ القرارات المتعلقة بنقل / نقل المواد الكيميائية غير المخففة. تعتمد معلومات المقاومة الكيميائية لأنابيب PVC المقدمة على الغمر قصير المدى للشرائط غير المضغوطة من PVC في المواد الكيميائية وبدرجة أقل على الخبرة الميدانية.
R – مقاومة عامة C – أقل مقاومة من R ولكنها لا تزال مناسبة لبعض الظروف. N – غير مقاومة.
| مادة كيميائية | 73℉(23℃) | 140℉(60℃) | مادة كيميائية | 73℉(23℃) | 140℉(60℃) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acetaldehyde | N | N | Antimony trichloride | N | N |
| Acetaldehyde, aq 40% | C | N | Aqua regia | C | N |
| Acetamide | - | - | Arsenic acid, 80% | R | R |
| Acetic acid, vapor | R | R | Aryl-sulfonic acid | R | R |
| Acetic acid, glacial | R | N | |||
| Barium salts | R | R | |||
| Acetic acid, 20% | R | R | Beer | R | R |
| Acetic acid, 80% | R | C | Beet sugar liquor | R | R |
| Acetic anhydride | N | N | Benzaldehyde, 10% | R | N |
| Acetone | N | N | Benzaldehyde, above 10% | N | N |
| Acetylene | C | C | |||
| Benzene (benzol) | N | N | |||
| Adipic acid | R | R | Benzene sulfonic acid, 10% | R | R |
| Alcohol, allyl | R | C | Benzene sulfonic acid | N | N |
| Alcohol, benzyl | N | N | Benzoic acid | R | R |
| Alcohol, butyl (n-butanol) | R | R | Black liquor - paper | R | R |
| Alcohol, butyl (2-butanol) | R | N | |||
| Bleach, 12.5% active chlorine | R | R | |||
| Alcohol, ethyl | R | R | Bleach, 5.5% active chlorine | R | R |
| Alcohol, hexyl | R | R | Borax | R | R |
| Alcohol, isopropyl (2-propanol) | R | R | Boric acid | R | R |
| Alcohol, methyl | R | R | Boron triflouride | R | R |
| Alcohol, propyl (1-propanol) | R | R | |||
| Bromic acid | R | R | |||
| Allyl chloride | N | N | Bromine, liquid | N | N |
| Alums | R | R | Bromine, gas, 25% | R | R |
| Ammonia, gas | R | R | Bromine, aq | R | R |
| Ammonia, liquid | N | N | Butadiene | R | R |
| Ammonia, aq | R | R | |||
| Butane | R | R | |||
| Ammonium salts | R | R | Butantetrol (erythritol) | R | N |
| Ammonium fluoride, 25% | R | C | Butanediol | R | R |
| Amyl acetate | N | N | Butyl acetate | N | N |
| Amyl chloride | N | N | |||
| Aniline | N | N | Butyl phenol | R | N |
| Butylene | R | R | |||
| Aniline chlorohydrate | N | N | |||
| Aniline hydrochloride | N | N | Butyric acid | R | N |
| Aniline dyes | N | N | Calcium salts, aq | R | R |
| Anthraquinone sulfonic acid | R | R | Calcium hypochlorite | R | R |
R – مقاومة عامة C – أقل مقاومة من R ولكنها لا تزال مناسبة لبعض الظروف. N – غير مقاومة.
| مادة كيميائية | 73℉(23℃) | 140℉(60℃) | مادة كيميائية | 73℉(23℃) | 140℉(60℃) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cane sugar liquors | R | R | Cresol | N | N |
| Carbon bisulfide | N | N | Cresylic acid, 50% | R | R |
| Carbon dioxide | R | R | Croton aldehyde | N | N |
| Carbon dioxide, aq | R | R | Crude oil | R | R |
| Carbon monoxide | R | R | Cyclohexane | N | N |
| Carbon tetrachloride | R | N | Cyclohexanol | N | N |
| Casein | R | R | Cyclohexanone | N | N |
| Castor oil | R | R | Diazo salts | R | R |
| Causticpotash (potassium hydrox) | R | R | Diesel fuels | R | R |
| Caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) | R | R | Diethyl amine | N | N |
| Cellosolve | R | C | Dioctyl phthalate | N | N |
| Cellosolve acetate | R | - | Disodium phosphate | R | R |
| Chloral hydrate | R | R | Diglycolic acid | R | R |
| Chloramine | R | - | Dioxane-1,4 | N | N |
| Chloric acid, 20% | R | R | |||
| Dimethylamine | R | R | |||
| Chlorine, gas, dry | C | N | Dimethyl formamide | N | N |
| Chlorine, gas, wet | N | N | Detergents, aq | R | R |
| Chlorine, liquid | N | N | Dibutyl phthalate | N | N |
| Chlorine water | R | R | Dibutyl sebacate | C | N |
| Chloracetic acid | R | R | Dichlorobenzene | N | N |
| Dichloroethylene | N | N | |||
| Chlorobenzene | N | N | |||
| Chlorobenzyl chloride | N | N | Ethers | N | N |
| Chloroform | N | N | Ethyl esters | N | N |
| Chlorosulfonic acid | R | N | Ethyl halides | N | N |
| Chromic acid, 10% | R | R | Ethylene halides | N | N |
| Ethylene glycol | R | R | |||
| Chromic acid, 30% | R | C | Ethylene oxide | N | N |
| Chromic acid, 40% | R | C | |||
| Fatty acids | R | R | |||
| Chromic acid, 50% | N | N | Ferric salts | R | R |
| Citric acid | R | R | Fluorine, dry gas | C | N |
| Coconut oil | R | R | Fluorine, wet gas | C | N |
| Coke oven gas | R | R | Fluoboric acid, 25% | R | R |
| Copper salts, aq | R | R | Fluosilicic acid | R | R |
| Corn oil | R | R | Formaldehyde | R | R |
| Corn syrup | R | R | Formic acid | R | N |
| Cottonseed oil | R | R | Freon - F11, F12, F13, F14 | R | R |
| Freon - F21, F22 | N | N |
R – مقاومة عامة C – أقل مقاومة من R ولكنها لا تزال مناسبة لبعض الظروف. N – غير مقاومة.
| مادة كيميائية | 73℉(23℃) | 140℉(60℃) | مادة كيميائية | 73℉(23℃) | 140℉(60℃) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fruit juices and pulps | R | R | Lacquer thinners | C | N |
| Fuel oil | C | N | Lactic acid, 25% | R | R |
| Furfural | N | N | Lard oil | R | R |
| Gas, coal, manufactured | N | N | Lauric acid | R | R |
| Gas, natural, methane | R | R | Lauryl chloride | R | R |
| Gasolines | C | C | Lauryl sulfate | R | R |
| Gelatin | R | R | Lead salts | R | R |
| Glycerine (glycerol) | R | R | Lime sulfur | R | R |
| Glycols | R | R | Linoleic acid | R | R |
| Glue, animal | R | R | Linseed oil | R | R |
| Glycolic acid | R | R | Liqueurs | R | R |
| Green liquor, paper | R | R | Liquors | R | R |
| Gallic acid | R | R | Lithium salts | R | R |
| Heptane | R | R | Lubricating oils | R | R |
| Hexane | R | C | |||
| Machine oil | R | R | |||
| Hydrobromic acid, 20% | R | R | Magnesium salts | R | R |
| Hydrochloric acid | R | R | Maleic acid | R | R |
| Hydrofluoric acid, 10% | R | C | Malic acid | R | R |
| Hydrofluoric acid, 60% | R | C | Manganese sulfate | R | R |
| Hydrofluoric acid, 100% | R | C | |||
| Hydrocyanic acid | R | R | Mercuric salts | R | R |
| Hydrogen | R | R | Mercury | R | R |
| Hydrogen peroxide, 50% | R | R | Mesityl oxide | N | N |
| Hydrogen peroxide, 90% | R | R | Metallic soaps, aq | R | R |
| Hydrogen sulfide, aq | R | R | Methane | R | R |
| Hydrogen sulfide, dry | R | R | Methyl acetate | N | N |
| Hydroquinone | R | R | Methyl bromide | N | N |
| Hydroxylamine sulfate | R | R | |||
| Hydrazine | N | N | Methyl cellosolve | N | N |
| Hypochlorous acid | R | R | Methyl chloride | N | N |
| Methyl chloroform | N | N | |||
| Iodine, in KI, 3%, aq | C | N | Methyl cyclohexanone | N | N |
| Iodine, alc | N | N | Methyl methacrylate | R | - |
| Iodine, aq, 10% | N | N | |||
| Jet fuels, JP-4 and JP-5 | R | R | Methyl salicylate | R | R |
| Kerosene | R | R | Methyl sulfate | R | C |
| Ketones | N | N | Methyl sulfonic acid | R | R |
| Kraft paper liquor | R | R | Methylene bromide | N | N |
| Methylene chloride | N | N |
R – مقاومة عامة C – أقل مقاومة من R ولكنها لا تزال مناسبة لبعض الظروف. N – غير مقاومة.
| مادة كيميائية | 73℉(23℃) | 140℉(60℃) | مادة كيميائية | 73℉(23℃) | 140℉(60℃) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Methylene iodide | N | N | Palmitic acid, 10% | R | R |
| Milk | R | R | Palmitic acid, 70% | R | N |
| Mineral oil | R | R | Paraffin | R | R |
| Mixed acids (sulfuric & nitric) | C | N | Pentane | C | C |
| Mixed acids (sulfuric & phosphoric) | R | R | Peracetic acid, 40% | R | N |
| Molasses | R | R | Perchloric acid, 10% | R | C |
| Monochlorobenzene | N | N | Perchloric acid, 70% | R | N |
| Monoethanolamine | N | N | Perchloroethylene | C | C |
| Motor oil | R | R | Petroleum, sour | R | R |
| Petroleum, refined | R | R | |||
| Naphtha | R | R | Phenol | C | N |
| Naphthalene | N | N | |||
| Nickel salts | R | R | Phenylcarbinol | N | N |
| Nicotine | R | R | Phenylhydrazine | N | N |
| Nicotinic acid | R | R | Phenylhydrazine HC1 | C | N |
| Phosgene, gas | R | C | |||
| Nitric acid, 0 to 50% | R | C | Phosgene, liquid | N | N |
| Nitric acid, 60% | R | C | |||
| Nitric acid, 70% | R | C | Phosphoric acid | R | R |
| Nitric acid, 80% | C | C | Phosphorus, yellow | R | C |
| Nitric acid, 90% | C | N | Phosphorus, red | R | R |
| Nitric acid, 100% | N | N | |||
| Nitric acid, fuming | N | N | Phosphorus pentoxide | R | C |
| Phosphorus trichloride | N | N | |||
| Nitrobenzene | N | N | |||
| Nitroglycerine | N | N | Photographic chemicals, aq | R | R |
| Nitrous acid | R | C | Phthalic acid | C | C |
| Nitrous oxide, gas | R | C | Picric acid | N | N |
| Nitroglycol | N | N | Plating solutions, metal | R | C |
| Nitropropane | C | C | Potassium salts, aq | R | R |
| Oils, vegetable | R | R | Potassium permanganate, 25% | C | C |
| Oils and fats | R | R | Potassium alkyl xanthates | R | N |
| Oleic acid | R | R | Propane | R | R |
| Propylene dichloride | N | N | |||
| Oleum | N | N | Propylene glycol | R | R |
| Olive oil | C | - | |||
| Oxalic acid | R | R | Propylene oxide | N | N |
| Oxygen, gas | R | R | Pyridine | N | N |
| Ozone, gas | R | C | Pyrogallic acid | C | N |
| Ozone, gas | R | C | Pyrogallic acid | C | N |
R – مقاومة عامة C – أقل مقاومة من R ولكنها لا تزال مناسبة لبعض الظروف. N – غير مقاومة.
| مادة كيميائية | 73℉(23℃) | 140℉(60℃) | مادة كيميائية | 73℉(23℃) | 140℉(60℃) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rayon coagulating bath | R | R | Thread cutting oils | R | N |
| Sea water | R | R | Terpineol | C | C |
| Salicylic acid | R | R | Titanium tetrachloride | C | N |
| Salicylaldehyde | C | C | Toluene | N | N |
| Selenic acid | R | R | Tributyl phosphate | N | N |
| Sewage, residential | R | R | |||
| Silicic acid | R | R | Tributyl citrate | R | - |
| Silicone oil | R | N | Tricresyl phosphate | N | N |
| Silver salts | R | R | Trichloroacetic acid | R | R |
| Soaps | R | R | Trichloroethylene | N | N |
| Sodium salts, aq, except | R | R | Triethanolamine | R | C |
| Sodium chlorite | R | R | Triethylamine | R | R |
| Sodium chlorate | R | C | Trimethyl propane | R | C |
| Sodium dichromate, acid | R | R | Turpentine | R | R |
| Sodium perborate | R | R | |||
| Urea | R | R | |||
| Stannic chloride | R | R | Urine | R | R |
| Stannous chloride | R | R | |||
| Starch | R | R | Vaseline | N | N |
| Stearic acid | R | R | Vegetable oils | R | R |
| Stoddard solvent | N | N | Vinegar | R | R |
| Vinyl acetate | N | N | |||
| Sulfite liquor | R | R | |||
| Sulfur | R | R | Water, distilled | R | R |
| Sugars, aq | R | R | Water, fresh | R | R |
| Sulfur dioxide, dry | R | R | Water, mine | R | R |
| Sulfur dioxide, wet | R | C | Water, salt | R | R |
| Water, tap | R | R | |||
| Sulfur trioxide, gas, dry | R | R | |||
| Sulfur trioxide, wet | R | C | Whiskey | R | R |
| Sulfuric acid, up to 70% | R | R | Wines | R | R |
| Sulfuric acid, 70 to 90% | R | C | |||
| Sulfuric acid, 90 to 100% | C | N | Xylene | N | N |
| Sulfurous acid | C | N | |||
| Zinc salts | R | R | |||
| Tall Oil | R | R | |||
| Tannic acid | R | R | |||
| Tanning liquors | R | R | |||
| Tartaric acid | R | R | |||
| Tetrachloroethane | C | C | |||
| Tetraethyl lead | R | C | |||
| Tetrahydrofuran | N | N | |||
| Thionyl chloride | N | N |
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المصنع الأول : جيونجنام جيمهاي في جيمهاي 2662 طريق 13-29 (جيناي دونغ)
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مركز الأبحاث والتطوير : يونجنام جيمهاي في جيمهاي 2662 طريق 13-32 (جيناي دونغ)
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